<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"
	>

<channel>
	<title>Aussiecon &#8211; Graham Clements</title>
	<atom:link href="https://grahamclements.com/category/aussiecon/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>https://grahamclements.com</link>
	<description>Writer, blogger, and dreamer.</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 28 Nov 2024 17:29:20 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en-AU</language>
	<sy:updatePeriod>
	hourly	</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>
	1	</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>https://wordpress.org/?v=6.6.4</generator>

<image>
	<url>https://grahamclements.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/cropped-logo-3-32x32.webp</url>
	<title>Aussiecon &#8211; Graham Clements</title>
	<link>https://grahamclements.com</link>
	<width>32</width>
	<height>32</height>
</image> 
	<item>
		<title>Aussiecon4 &#8211; editing panels.</title>
		<link>https://grahamclements.com/aussiecon4-editing-panels/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=aussiecon4-editing-panels</link>
					<comments>https://grahamclements.com/aussiecon4-editing-panels/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Graham Clements]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 21 Nov 2010 06:16:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Aussiecon]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://grahamclements.com/aussiecon4-editing-panels/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Hi all, I attended two sessions on editing at Aussiecon4. Editing the Novel. Panellists were: Simon Spanton editor at Gollancz; Zoe Walton a publisher at Random House; science fiction author and freelance editor Jean Johnson; and Ace editor Ginjer Buchanan. They started the discussion by answering the question of how long a book should be. [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div face="arial">
</div>
<div face="arial">
Hi all,</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
I attended two sessions on editing at Aussiecon4.</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<b>Editing the Novel. </b></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
Panellists were: Simon Spanton editor at Gollancz; Zoe Walton a publisher at Random House; science fiction author and freelance editor Jean Johnson; and Ace editor Ginjer Buchanan. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
They started the discussion by answering the question of how long a book should be. Simon said that a novel should be as long as the story takes to tell. Ginjer said that for a large novel, Ace used different formats to fit the words in or they just charged more for the novel. Young adults like chunkier books. Fantasy readers like more padding, description. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
Simon said editors are not there to be creative and that he never came up with a solution to an editing problem that was better than what the author thought up. He said it was increasingly difficult to get good copy editors. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
They said that an author can refuse all the changes an editor makes, but then the reader might spot all those problems. Editors don’t want an author to agree with 100% of changes. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
Jean Johnson came across as a bit too overbearing. I don’t know whether her appearance on the panel would have increased her sales. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<b>How we Edit</b></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
The panellists were: Simon Spanton, once again, but looking a little bit under the weather; Amanda Pillar, in-house editor at small press Morrigan books and; John R. Douglas, who has 21 years experience as an in-house editor than freelance editor. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
John said he worked with an author to find out what story they wanted to write. He removed most adverbs when editing. He said he spent a lot of his time explaining to management what the science fiction book he was editing was about, because they had no idea about the genre.  He reckons it helps if the editor has a science background. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
But Simon – who edits Stephen Baxter -said he had no science knowledge. He said you must remember that you are editing a novel. He trusts that the hard science fiction writers have gotten it right, adding that they were usually scientists. He said the main task was to ensure the novel was consistent. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
John said editors with production houses like to work with authors who get it nearly right at the start, so the editor can edit enough books to satisfy management. He said the workload per editor is increasing at publishing houses. One of the big problems with books he edits is that most authors know a whole more about the world their novel is set in than they remember to tell the reader, and they leave it too late to give the reader vital information.</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
John said that publishing on demand is delivering hundreds of thousands of not very good books. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
Simon said that things that interrupt the story are a problem: too many tricks risk knocking the reader out. <i>(Graham here &#8211; that is why I didn’t like the novella that won the Hugo “Palimpsest”by Charles Stross, I was continually being thrown out of the story by information dumps, histories of the future and a plot that jumped all over the place.) </i></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
Simon said that publishing houses no longer have paid readers to troll through the slush pile. It was the last thing he looked at each day if he had time. Unless a novel from the slush pile absolutely blew his head off, it was not going to be published.</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
 </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
John said that he got rid of 90% of the slush pile very quickly He would dismiss submissions by the first line or page. He only spent about 5% of his time on the slush pile. He said that editors needed to spend 95% of their time on signed clients and couldn’t afford to waste their time thinking about the novel they might miss in the slush pile. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
The editing panels did not have a lot of new information for me. They confirmed the fact that publishing houses are caring less and less about editing so a writer, especially a new writer, will have to try and get their story as structurally and grammatically correct as possible before submitting it.</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
Graham.</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
		<div class="wpulike wpulike-default " ><div class="wp_ulike_general_class wp_ulike_is_restricted"><button type="button"
					aria-label="Like Button"
					data-ulike-id="3980"
					data-ulike-nonce="b1a2358160"
					data-ulike-type="post"
					data-ulike-template="wpulike-default"
					data-ulike-display-likers=""
					data-ulike-likers-style="popover"
					class="wp_ulike_btn wp_ulike_put_image wp_post_btn_3980"></button><span class="count-box wp_ulike_counter_up" data-ulike-counter-value=""></span>			</div></div>
	]]></content:encoded>
					
					<wfw:commentRss>https://grahamclements.com/aussiecon4-editing-panels/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Aussiecon 4 &#8211; The market sessions</title>
		<link>https://grahamclements.com/aussiecon-4-the-market-sessions/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=aussiecon-4-the-market-sessions</link>
					<comments>https://grahamclements.com/aussiecon-4-the-market-sessions/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Graham Clements]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Oct 2010 10:19:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Aussiecon]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://grahamclements.com/aussiecon-4-the-market-sessions/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Hi all, I have finally gotten around to writing a post about three marketing sessions I attended at Aussiecon4. My first attempt got lost on a click on my mouse and since then I have been busy. Well, busy for me. The three sessions I attended were enlightening. They emphasised how hard it is to [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div style="font-family: arial;">
Hi all,</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
I have finally gotten around to writing a post about three marketing sessions I attended at Aussiecon4. My first attempt got lost on a click on my mouse and since then I have been busy. Well, busy for me. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
The three sessions I attended were enlightening. They emphasised how hard it is to get published, but after you’ve been researching publishing for a while and joined a few writing groups you already know it’s darn near impossible, so what more can be said to put me off.  What’s that, I have to sell your soul? Sorry I’m an atheist.  </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
Anyway, by the time I get my novels ready to be published, ebooks will have drastically changed the publishing industry. So much so, that many of the people who spoke at these sessions will be working in other industries.</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">What we Publish.</span></b></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
This session featured editors from the three big US science fiction publishers. Patrick Neilsen Hayden from Tor, Ginjer Buchanan from Ace, and Toni Weisskopf from Baen. Alex Adsett, a publishing consultant, was the fourth member of the panel. Tor works with Pan Macmillan in Australia.</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
There was some playful (?) tension between Patrick and Ginjer during the session. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
They started by talking about book formats in the US. Trade paperbacks are only sold to bookselling specialists in the US. Supermarkets only sell mass market paperbacks. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
Baen is increasingly using the tradepaperback as the original book for an author. But they also use ebooks, hardcovers and mass market. Ace doesn’t do original ebooks. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
For the customer who can’t wait for the release of the next book from an author, Baen has started to sell ebook review copies at a premium price. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
Ace and Tor said that military science fiction is a big sub-genre at the moment, especially around father’s day.  </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
They said the third novel from an author can prove to be the hardest to get published. If their first novel doesn’t set the world on fire, which the vast majority don’t, a publisher who believes in an author may still take a chance on a second novel, but if that doesn’t sell, then it is very unlikely that an author will get a third chance. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
Ace said it was very hard for an Australian to get an agent in the US. Agents want to be able to meet with their clients, and send them on book tours etc. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
Be warned, Baen said that if you are unagented and get accepted by a publisher, and then go out and get an agent who attempts negotiate the contract, they won’t be very happy. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
Fantasy outsells science fiction 2:1 in the US. I would have expected fantasy to outsell science fiction by a lot more. I think it would in Australia. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
I heard about the book depository for the first time. Alex said it is the new Amazon because its books and delivery charges are much cheaper. From what I have been reading on sites like Goodreads, it certainly seems to be taking off in Australia. Does Amazon care enough about the small Australian market to even fight back?</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
I left the session thinking that US science fiction editors did appear human.</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">To Market: How to sell your Short Stories.</span></b></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
The legendary science fiction author and editor Robert Silverberg created a bit of tension with Canadian novelist Cory Doctorow on this panel. Chirpy novelist David D Levine, Australian novelist Angela Slater and Leslie (did not catch her surname and it was not listed on the program) were also present. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>The panels started by telling us how they first got their short stories published. </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span> </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>Robert Silverberg said that a famous writer moved in next door who turned out to be Harlan Ellison. He introduced him to the editors of his magazine and said Silverberg was a great writer. Silverberg sold two stories and they all lived happily ever after. He said he made himself useful. If they needed 75,000 words by Tuesday he did it.</span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<i> </i></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>Cory Doctorow started sending off stories when he 16, he sent them to fanzines and didn’t get paid anything for them. He then sold a couple of short stories to minor magazines. He went to Clarion (a reoccurring theme) and conventions. He said he didn’t think it made his writing any better, but personal contacts helped. He worked as a columnist for a magazine who published his first professional story after seven years as a columnist. He kept on pressing for them to publish his stories and was turned down time and time again before they finally said yes. </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<i> </i></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>David D Levine broke into the industry in 2001. He became a technical writer straight out of college. He didn’t write fiction because it was too much like work. Fourteen years later he decided he wanted to so, he went to Clarion. He sold some stories and entered competitions like Writers of the Future, which he thought was excellent publicity. </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<i> </i></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>Angela Slater had a really supportive supervisor while she was studying for a masters in writing. She stressed you should be polite to everyone, because you never know who you’re going to be working with. She was approached by Tantalus to republish some of her stories as a collection.</span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span> </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span> Leslie met her collaborator on eBay, Mike Preswick? She bought one of his books, and said she hadn’t read any of his short stories. He said we can’t have that and sent her some of his stories. She critiqued them and sent them back to him. She said maybe she could do that herself and they collaborated, and they sold that story. Then she wrote a couple of her own and sold those to Asimov and Analog. Now all of her stories are pre-sold. She’s a </span><span>Campbell</span><span> nominee.  She’s only been writing for two years. Her first story was written in October 2008 and published in November.</span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<i> </i></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>David said personal contacts are not necessary. But he had only been getting rejection letters from Fantasy and Science Fiction magazine and then he met the editor, who recognized his name from those submissions and had been watching his work get better, and was just waiting for one of his stories to be good enough to buy. He had actually been rooting for him.</span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<i> </i></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>David asked whether an online presence was important for the other writers. </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<i> </i></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>Angela said her agent told her to set up a blog and a website, because people were looking for her.</span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span> </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span> Leslie said she didn’t have much of an online presence, no website, but she had written a couple of articles, one recently about being a writer for the past year.</span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<i> </i></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>David has had a blog since before there was a word for it. He has a Livejournal blog, and says there are a lot of writers who talk about the craft on Livejournal.</span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<i> </i></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>Cory Doctorow has a big online presence from Boing Boing. </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span> </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>Robert is not on Facebook or Twitter. He has a website that is maintained for him.</span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span> </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>Robert then asked if they though it was possible to make a living selling short stories. </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<i> </i></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>Cory said no because they still only pay 3-4 cents a word. Sometimes there are cases where he is offered $4 a word, but a lot of those were solicitations, and in order to keep getting those, he would have to keep up with the ones he had been offered. Even if he could keep up, he couldn’t live off that.</span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<i> </i></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>Angela said that even if you submit a short story to an anthology, the best you’re going to get is $50 and a copy of the anthology.</span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<i> </i></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>David said for unsolicited stories, check out Ralan.com.</span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span> </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>What I got from this session is that once your writing reaches an acceptable level, it is who you know that is going to get your short story published, but don’t expect to make any money out of it. </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span> </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span><b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">The Future of Short Fiction</span></b></span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span> </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>A small panel for this session as two members failed to turn up. Cory Doctorow did though. By now he might have been thinking he had a stalker because I had seen him in four sessions. His enthusiastic performance over those panels had me buying one his books, he had even gone to the trouble of signing all of the books in the dealer’s room. I saw him scrambling under a table to find boxes of them to sign. The other panellist, was Australian short story writer and fiction editor of Borderlands magazine, Stephen Dedman. He muttered something about having a hangover, I think.</span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span> </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>Cory felt that the short story format was ideal for the web. People did not have the discipline to read long novels on computers as they were constantly multitasking from one application to another. </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span> </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>Stephen thought the web would be the salvation of the short story. It would allow a short story to be the length it needed to be, not restricted by submission guidelines in paper magazines. I have often thought that the novella may become a more accepted form as an ebook. </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span> </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>Cory hoped that publishers would try to make the physical edition of anthologies/novels more beautiful, so people would want to own it, rather then downloading an electronic file. </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span> </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>Cory said no one has ever made money from selling short stories, and the future will be no different. </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span> </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>Cory said podcasting of stories is one growing market. He recommends <a href="http://www.google.com.au/#hl=en&amp;source=hp&amp;biw=1424&amp;bih=698&amp;q=escape+pod&amp;aq=0s&amp;aqi=g-s1g1g-s1g4g-s1g2&amp;aql=&amp;oq=escapep&amp;gs_rfai=&amp;fp=3021bac7bc421d88">escape pod</a>, a website that passes the hat around to get money. It has 20,000 listeners and buys reprints.</span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span> </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>They agreed with an audience member that short story writing is all about making a name for an author, not about making money. </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span> </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>Cory thought <a href="http://www.anthologybuilder.com/welcome.php">http://www.anthologybuilder.com/welcome.php</a> was a good idea, where you can create your own anthology for $14.95 from a selection of stories and get it sent to you.</span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span> </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>Cory has monetised typos on an ebook collection, you point out typos, he will fix it, and include a note in ebook referring to you. </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span> </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>This session was on Monday afternoon, so I think the panellists and audience were a bit Aussieconed out by this stage. </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span> </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span>But I have not finished yet. I still have posts to make on: the future of publishing; the future in general; and editing. </span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span></span>Graham </div>
		<div class="wpulike wpulike-default " ><div class="wp_ulike_general_class wp_ulike_is_restricted"><button type="button"
					aria-label="Like Button"
					data-ulike-id="3986"
					data-ulike-nonce="33bd257be5"
					data-ulike-type="post"
					data-ulike-template="wpulike-default"
					data-ulike-display-likers=""
					data-ulike-likers-style="popover"
					class="wp_ulike_btn wp_ulike_put_image wp_post_btn_3986"></button><span class="count-box wp_ulike_counter_up" data-ulike-counter-value=""></span>			</div></div>
	]]></content:encoded>
					
					<wfw:commentRss>https://grahamclements.com/aussiecon-4-the-market-sessions/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Aussiecon 4 &#8211; The Climate Change Panels (Part 2)</title>
		<link>https://grahamclements.com/aussiecon-4-the-climate-change-panels-part-2/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=aussiecon-4-the-climate-change-panels-part-2</link>
					<comments>https://grahamclements.com/aussiecon-4-the-climate-change-panels-part-2/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Graham Clements]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 01 Oct 2010 04:59:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Aussiecon]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://grahamclements.com/aussiecon-4-the-climate-change-panels-part-2/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Hi all, I attended four climate change sessions at Aussiecon 4, two of them I wrote about in my last Aussiecon post. Designer Planet: Averting Climate Change with Geoengineering. This session was conducted solo by science fiction author Gregory Benford. He is also an astrophysicist in the Department of Physics and Astronomy at the University [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi all,   </p>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
I attended four climate change sessions at <span>Aussiecon</span> 4, two of them I wrote about in my last <span>Aussiecon</span> post.</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<b>Designer Planet: Averting Climate Change with <span>Geoengineering</span>.</b></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
This session was conducted solo by science fiction author Gregory <span>Benford</span>. He is also an astrophysicist in the Department of Physics and Astronomy at the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_California,_Irvine" title="University of California, Irvine">University of California, Irvine</a>. I have read a number of his novels including the excellent 1980 Nebula Award winner <i><span>Timescape</span></i>.</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
During the talk he gave out his email address so people could request further information, I did so. He emailed back a number of articles including two which comprised much of what he said during his talk, and an excellent article <a href="http://www.theamericanscholar.org/prozac-for-the-planet/">Prozac for the Planet</a> by Christopher <span>Cokinos</span>, about a <span>geoengineering</span> conference which he attended. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
Gregory <span>Benford</span> started by telling us that greenhouse gases make up 388 parts per million of the atmosphere, and that is increasing by 3ppm per year. (Currently world attempts focus on keeping it below 450 ppm, which would cause an expected 2 degrees <span>Celsius</span> average global temperature increase).</div>
<div face="arial">
He says after us pumping 200 years of CO2 into the atmosphere, a ½ metre rise in oceans is inevitable.</div>
<div face="arial">
He said that no economist he knew thought we could replace our current energy sources with <span>renewables</span> in less than 50 years, so we have to find other means of fighting global warming. He seemed very doubtful about the planet’s governments getting their act together and reducing our greenhouse gas output to anything near what was required. </div>
<div face="arial">
He dismissed space based reflection of sunlight back into space as it would cost about three trillion dollars. </div>
<div face="arial">
One surprising point he mentioned is that while tropical countries clear their rain forests, the temperate nations have been growing more trees, with tree coverage rebounding in the US after 1950. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
He thought about half the US CO2 emissions could be captured if the US grew tree crops on economically marginal croplands. In the short term this would work, but we would soon run out of land. Soaking up the world’s present CO2 increase would take tree planting over a country the size of Australia. But trees absorb more sunlight than grasslands, so they might increase warming in the long run. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
This left other advanced technological paths to global climate stability. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial; margin-left: 54pt; text-indent: -18pt;">
·<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">        </span>Renewable energy, but it has a high capital cost.</div>
<div style="font-family: arial; margin-left: 54pt; text-indent: -18pt;">
·<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">        </span>Burying crops in oceans</div>
<div style="font-family: arial; margin-left: 54pt; text-indent: -18pt;">
·<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">        </span>Magnesium carbonate bricks</div>
<div style="font-family: arial; margin-left: 54pt; text-indent: -18pt;">
·<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">        </span>Pumping liquid CO2 to the bottom of the ocean</div>
<div style="font-family: arial; margin-left: 36pt;">
</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
He said that 4-6 pg of CO2 accumulates every year. He estimates that the cost of removing that CO2 10 trillion dollars per year </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
He had had conducted an experiment on one way of reducing the level of CO2 in the atmosphere. Many crops leave an unused residue of 30% of the crop. This residue could be bundled together and floated down rivers on barges and then dropped into the ocean, below the ocean’s <span>thermo</span><span>cline</span> so the carbon it released stayed in the oceans for at least a thousand years. This method could account for about 13% of the total US carbon emissions in 1990. Acidification of the oceans is occurring in the top km, so the bundles would be sank much further down. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
He said this method operated at a 92% efficiency. Whereas turning crops into ethanol only had a 32% efficiency.</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
He then suggested a way of <span>geoengineering</span> the planet to reflect sunlight back into space. He said we could compensate for the effect of all the greenhouse gases since the industrial revolution if we reflected one percent of the sun’s light. This would solve the greenhouse effect for many decades. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
The best way to reflect the sun’s rays would be by spreading dust or droplets of sulfuric acid into the stratosphere. Tiny particles stay aloft for several years.  According to his notes “the amount of droplets or dust needed is at most ten times smaller than the amount already blown into the atmosphere by natural processes.”</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
But there are possible side effects such as the ozone layer being affected. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
So he suggested an experiment should be conducted over the <span>Arctic</span>. He thought this might gain ground because the US, like Russia, hides its subs under the <span>Arctic</span>, so the military might be agreeable to an experiment that prevented the sea ice from melting. He said that the KC10 extender plane, <span>airforce</span> mid-air refuelling jets, that are just about to be retired, could be used to spread the dust. He suggested it would cost about 2-3 billion dollars to screen the <span>Arctic</span> for a year. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
“Ken <span>Caldiera</span>, who holds the chair at the Carnegie Institute at Stanford University has modelled the idea of <span>Arctic</span> cooling…his preliminary findings show that a full scale program of adding aerosols at stratospheric levels could restore the <span>Arctic</span> within a few years.”</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
More sea ice means less dark sea and more reflection of sunlight.</div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
I was not too sure what would happen after a successful experiment. I got the impression that cooling the <span>Arctic</span> substantially, might slow global warming over the entire planet. But, as Gregory said, we can’t just keep pumping aerosols into the stratosphere to combat a continual increase in greenhouse gases, the oceans would become more acid, and a disaster could happen if the aerosols failed, leading to a sudden increase in temperatures. He sees the spraying of aerosols into the stratosphere as a measure to stall climate change and give us more time to reduce the output of greenhouse gases. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
I left the session a bit more hopeful for civilisation, as <span>geoen</span><span>gineering</span> the planet might be a solution to our political unwillingness to do anything substantial about climate change. </div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<b>Climate Change: Possible Futures for Planet Earth. </b><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEho0UGNyNMIDQ400tJ5ol8s6OwYM2eYJDW9O76jmQuU7dfbtAofsHMZ_4dF_SeseIK5zjqAH90dDkCp_lCCK8mLlamKd6zYJUJnfRRg7VVC7Or-mrBjuPSSgh5e8SXf95koXnIiorBPGjs/s1600/100_0068.jpg"><img decoding="async" alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5522939739479639554" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEho0UGNyNMIDQ400tJ5ol8s6OwYM2eYJDW9O76jmQuU7dfbtAofsHMZ_4dF_SeseIK5zjqAH90dDkCp_lCCK8mLlamKd6zYJUJnfRRg7VVC7Or-mrBjuPSSgh5e8SXf95koXnIiorBPGjs/s200/100_0068.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 328px; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center; width: 491px;" /></a></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<img decoding="async" alt="" src="file:///C:/Users/graham/Desktop/100_0068.jpg" /></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
<span style="font-size: 78%;"><i>Authors Kim Stanley Robinson and Sean <span>McMullen</span>, moderator Grace Duncan, an exhausted science communicator <span>Tiki</span> Swain and environmental scientist Jonathon <span>Cowie</span>.</i></span></div>
<div style="font-family: arial;">
I had heard much of what Jonathon <span>Cowie</span> and Kim Stanley Robinson had to say in previous sessions on climate change. Jonathon reiterated some of the science, Kim, stressed the need to use all possible greenhouse gas reduction methods, like reverting to sailing ships and using a combination of organic and genetically engineered food production. </div>
<div face="arial">
Sean <span>McMullen</span> stressed that we had to change our values, to use less energy. He had gone from living in a 17 room mansion to a two bedroom flat. He hoped there would be less food wastage. He felt the soft underbelly of reducing greenhouse gases was reducing waste. </div>
<div face="arial">
<span>Tiki</span> hoped there would be more emphasis on the sharing of resources, <span>ie</span>, the sharing of farm machinery between farmers.</div>
<div face="arial">
Personally, I think we should try everything including nuclear power, genetic engineering, banning air travel in favour of large sailing ships and teleconferencing, and <span>geoengineering</span>, and start implementing it now. </div>
<div face="arial">
I grow a lot of my own <span>veggies</span> and fruit. We installed a solar hot water panel last year. This year we got rid of the old gas heater and installed a thermostatically controlled one. Not only did doing the above decrease my greenhouse gas output but it saves us money. Energy prices are only going to keep on going up. I don’t own a car and walk everywhere, even though I live in the country. Walking gives me time to think, about writing, about climate change, about the future of humanity. </div>
		<div class="wpulike wpulike-default " ><div class="wp_ulike_general_class wp_ulike_is_restricted"><button type="button"
					aria-label="Like Button"
					data-ulike-id="3990"
					data-ulike-nonce="e6b4de6b29"
					data-ulike-type="post"
					data-ulike-template="wpulike-default"
					data-ulike-display-likers=""
					data-ulike-likers-style="popover"
					class="wp_ulike_btn wp_ulike_put_image wp_post_btn_3990"></button><span class="count-box wp_ulike_counter_up" data-ulike-counter-value=""></span>			</div></div>
	]]></content:encoded>
					
					<wfw:commentRss>https://grahamclements.com/aussiecon-4-the-climate-change-panels-part-2/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Aussiecon 4 &#8211; The Climate Change Panels (Part 1)</title>
		<link>https://grahamclements.com/aussiecon-4-the-climate-change-panels-part-1/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=aussiecon-4-the-climate-change-panels-part-1</link>
					<comments>https://grahamclements.com/aussiecon-4-the-climate-change-panels-part-1/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Graham Clements]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Sep 2010 07:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Aussiecon]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://grahamclements.com/aussiecon-4-the-climate-change-panels-part-1/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Hi all, I attended four panels on climate change at Aussiecon. Kim Stanley Robinson appeared on three of them. He appeared to be a committed environmentalist who hopes that humanity, and Americans in particular, will change their behaviour to solve the problems of climate change. I personally don&#8217;t have that much faith in our solving [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>
<div>
<span style="font-family: Arial;">Hi all,</p>
<p>I attended four panels on climate change at Aussiecon. Kim Stanley Robinson appeared on three of them. He appeared to be a committed environmentalist who hopes that humanity, and Americans in particular, will change their behaviour to solve the problems of climate change.</p>
<p>I personally don&#8217;t have that much faith in our solving of climate change, due to a misleading media run by greedy billionaires who could care less about the world when they are dead.</p>
<p>I think we will only start to act when it is too late. A lot of people forget, or don&#8217;t know, that greenhouse gases we are pumping out today, will stay in the atmosphere for centuries, so when climate change is at its worst, it will stay that way for centuries. That is unless science comes up with an answer. A lot of people hope science will come up with an answer. One of the panels questioned this hope, another provided this hope.</p>
<p><b>Destroying the Future to Save the Planet</b>: <b>The Environmental Politics of <span><span>SF/F</span></span></b><span>.</span></p>
<p><span>The panelists included: Kim Stanley Robinson, John Clute (science fiction reviewer and critic), Jonathon Cowie (environmental scientist), Glenda Lake (fantasy novelist), and Tom Moylan </span></span>(Glucksman Professor of Contemporary Writing and Director of the Ralahine Center for Utopian Studies, University of Limerick<span><span>) as moderator.</span></p>
<p><span>Kim Stanley Robinson stressed our need to live more environmentally friendly lives. </span></p>
<p><span>John Clute&#8217;s idea that science fiction might mislead us into to thinking that science can come up with a answer to climate change dominated this session. He blamed this on </span></span><b>Robert A Heinlein, </b>who as an engineer lived to solve problems, so his stories and novels usually had science solving a problem.<br /><span><br /><span>Jonathon Cowie, said that 26% of </span></span><span><span style="font-family: Arial;">UK</span></span><span><span style="font-family: Arial;"> physics graduates decided to do physics because of science fiction. If they read Heinlein then they would probably believe science offers a solution to climate change. </span></span><span style="font-family: Arial;"></p>
<p><span>The panellists believed we are approaching a tipping point &#8211; </span></span>Cowie mentioned <span style="font-family: Arial;">UK</span><span style="font-family: Arial;"> chief scientist John Beddington&#8217;s <a href="http://www.msplinks.com/MDFodHRwOi8vbmV3cy5iYmMuY28udWsvMi9oaS84MjEzODg0LnN0bQ==" target="_blank" rel="noopener">perfect storm</a> of food, water and energy shortages in 2030.</p>
<p><span><span>So perhaps after 2030, a world in turmoil will no longer be able to afford to fight climate change. </span><br /></span><b>Climate Change and Utopia</b></p>
<p><span><span>A solo Kim Stanley Robinson presented his ideas on climate change and science fiction utopias. </span></p>
<p><span>He disagreed with the concept of sustainable development, which he thought was humanity saying: let’s just continue to live like we have, but get away with it. </span></p>
<p><span>He has a garden and solar panels. </span></p>
<p><span>He wishes they had a preferential voting system in the </span></span><span><span style="font-family: Arial;">US</span></span><span><span style="font-family: Arial;"> so environmental parties would get a look in at the elections. </span></span><span style="font-family: Arial;"></p>
<p><span>He mentioned that one-third of humanity&#8217;s food comes from the oceans, but greenhouse gases are raising its PH level which might kill the bottom of the food chain.</span></p>
<p><span>He thinks we are in a Wylie E. Coyote moment of having just run off the edge of the cliff, with a legs still pumping as we see the drop (climate change) below. </span></p>
<p><span>He believes it is still possible to get to a carbon neutral state, but it would take some severe action. Nuclear power has to be used as a bridging technology. Genetic engineering might also be part of the solution, for example, rice that can survive two month floods instead of the previous two week floods. He&#8217;s against notions of purity, i.e., that the solution has to be pure and contain no nuclear power, no genetic engineering.  </span></p>
<p><span>On science fiction, he mentioned how science fiction writers now concentrate on dystopias, whereas decades ago they were trying to image the perfect society. He reckons it is much easier to write dystopias then think up utopias</span></p>
<p><span>He feels that there might be topic saturation about global warming in the news, so many readers might not want to read about it in science fiction (this had alarm bells ringing in my head).</span><br /></span>Overall the panellists in these two panels doubted that science fiction would provide an answer to global warming.</p>
<p>I have still yet to read all of Gregory Benford&#8217;s additional notes on his talk, so I have decided to split the climate change panels into two posts. Hopefully I will have the second post up early next week.</p>
<p>Graham.</span></div>
</div>
		<div class="wpulike wpulike-default " ><div class="wp_ulike_general_class wp_ulike_is_restricted"><button type="button"
					aria-label="Like Button"
					data-ulike-id="3992"
					data-ulike-nonce="7e27bdf7d9"
					data-ulike-type="post"
					data-ulike-template="wpulike-default"
					data-ulike-display-likers=""
					data-ulike-likers-style="popover"
					class="wp_ulike_btn wp_ulike_put_image wp_post_btn_3992"></button><span class="count-box wp_ulike_counter_up" data-ulike-counter-value=""></span>			</div></div>
	]]></content:encoded>
					
					<wfw:commentRss>https://grahamclements.com/aussiecon-4-the-climate-change-panels-part-1/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Aussiecon 4 &#8211; Young Adult Panels.</title>
		<link>https://grahamclements.com/aussiecon-4-young-adult-panels/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=aussiecon-4-young-adult-panels</link>
					<comments>https://grahamclements.com/aussiecon-4-young-adult-panels/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Graham Clements]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 17 Sep 2010 06:05:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Aussiecon]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://grahamclements.com/aussiecon-4-young-adult-panels/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Hi all, At Aussiecon 4 I attended three panels specifically targeted at writers of young adult fiction.Border Crossing: YA Authors Writing for Adults.Panelists: Cory Doctorow (Canadian sci-fi novelist), Alison Goodman (Australian fantasy novelist) Marianne De Pierres (Australian sci-fi novelist) and Bec Kavanagh as moderator It seems that whether a book is classified as YA or [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-family: arial; font-size: 100%;">Hi all,</p>
<p>At Aussiecon 4 I attended three panels specifically targeted at writers of young adult fiction.<br /><b><br />Border Crossing: YA Authors Writing for Adults.</b>Panelists:  Cory Doctorow (Canadian sci-fi novelist), Alison Goodman (Australian  fantasy novelist) Marianne De Pierres (Australian sci-fi novelist) and  Bec Kavanagh as moderator</p>
<p>It seems that whether a book is  classified as YA or adult is very much up to the publisher with Cory  having the same novel rejected by a YA bookseller in one country and  published as adult, but published as YA in another country.</p>
<p>They  said you have to write at a different level of assumed knowledge for  the YA reader, but Cory wrote with google in mind: if a teenager wanted  to know more about<br />something he could just look it up.</p>
<p>Cory  makes his young people in the novels sound intelligent as the readership  is aspirational and wanting to be intelligent. He reckons kids are a  lot older now than we remember them being, more critical and articulate.</p>
<p>The  panel talked about the differences between writing YA fiction and adult  fiction. Three areas of contention came up: sex, violence and swearing.</p>
<p>Alison said she tried not to be to coy about sex in her YA  novels, writing more about the emotional aspects of sex rather than the  physical act.</p>
<p>Cory felt that graphic violence was okay in YA  because it is outside the reader&#8217;s normal experience, it is fantasy to  the reader. Alison thought violence should be appropriate to the  emotional context of the story.</p>
<p>Cory, American book clubs won&#8217;t choose books with the word fuck in them.</p>
<p>Cory  said that in the US young adults are 20% of the market but read 80% of  the books &#8211; perhaps due to their high discretionary time and money.</p>
<p>Alison said that young adult book sales could be increasing because adults are reading more young of it.</p>
<p>Cory  felt that it was a self perpetuating myth that boys don&#8217;t read, ie,  publishers don&#8217;t publish books for boys, no books to read, boys don&#8217;t  read.</p>
<p><b>Wrought From the Very Living Rock: World Building in YA Fiction.</b>DM  Cornish (Aust fantasy novelist), Lara Morgan (Aust fantasy and Sci-fi  novelist) Juliet Mariller (Aust/NZ historical fantasy novelist) and Bec  Kavanagh as moderator</p>
<p>They began by discussing where their  inspiration for the worlds they built came from. DM said Mervyn Peake,  the Illiad and LOTR. He only used technology up to the time of the  Battle of Waterloo in his worlds.</p>
<p>Lara: Greek and Roman history,  her jungles were inspired by Borneo&#8217;s which she visited. Her sci-fi  novel was influenced by climate change and Star Wars. Juliet: the forest  in New Zealand where she grew up. She said that Dunedin in NZ is very  Scottish.</p>
<p>They each had different ways of building their worlds.  Juliet did a lot of research before she started writing, Lara created  the world as she wrote, whereas DM invented a world with no intention of  writing and only started writing about that world after being persuaded  by a publisher.</p>
<p>Juliet warned that uncanny elements in novels must be believable.</p>
<p>Juliet&#8217;s  characters spoke in a very neutral way, no ancient dialogue. Lara made  up some words, she felt you have to use them sparingly. David tried to  be consistent, no dragons in his world so no dragonflies, he called them  emperorflies instead.</p>
<p>Lara tried to include remembrance of  some sense moment as a trigger point during her novels. She also used a  consistent pattern to name characters.</p>
<p><b>Nuts and Bolts: Editing YA Fiction</b></span><span style="font-family: arial; font-size: 100%;">Sarah  Hazelton, Zoe Walton (both editors at Random House Aust) Amanda Pillar  (editor Morrigan Books) Rani Graff (Israeli editor and publisher).</p>
<p>Angels are the new vampires, in case you were wondering. Dystopias are also very popular.</p>
<p>They liked novels with the potential for a series, as teenagers were passionate readers of them.</p>
<p>Sarah took particular note of the level of assumed knowledge in the novel.</p>
<p>They  said it was hard to market a book with 1st or 2nd year university  students as the main characters because 16-18 year olds were more likely  to be reading books with adult characters in them.</p>
<p>Hard sci-fi very hare to sell as YA in Australia.</p>
<p>When asked if YA novels should be fast paced they mentioned that Stephanie Meyer&#8217;s books are very slow paced.</p>
<p>They also confirmed what I already felt, that some of the most cutting edge science fiction is published in YA.</p>
<p>So  I am off to write a slow paced YA trilogy where Angels cause an apocalypse of violence, stopped only when there second in command falls  for an intelligent sixteen year old female.</p>
<p>Graham. </span></p>
		<div class="wpulike wpulike-default " ><div class="wp_ulike_general_class wp_ulike_is_restricted"><button type="button"
					aria-label="Like Button"
					data-ulike-id="3994"
					data-ulike-nonce="1db1bca96b"
					data-ulike-type="post"
					data-ulike-template="wpulike-default"
					data-ulike-display-likers=""
					data-ulike-likers-style="popover"
					class="wp_ulike_btn wp_ulike_put_image wp_post_btn_3994"></button><span class="count-box wp_ulike_counter_up" data-ulike-counter-value=""></span>			</div></div>
	]]></content:encoded>
					
					<wfw:commentRss>https://grahamclements.com/aussiecon-4-young-adult-panels/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>My writing week 3 (36) &#8211; More on Aussiecon</title>
		<link>https://grahamclements.com/my-writing-week-3-36-more-on-aussiecon/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=my-writing-week-3-36-more-on-aussiecon</link>
					<comments>https://grahamclements.com/my-writing-week-3-36-more-on-aussiecon/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Graham Clements]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 14 Sep 2010 03:43:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Aussiecon]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://grahamclements.com/my-writing-week-3-36-more-on-aussiecon/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Hi all,I caught a cold at Aussiecon: my brain must have been too busy processing information from the 18 panels I attended to direct my immune system. I tried to write this post yesterday, but my brain was too busy directing my immune system to stop me accidentally deleting it half way through. I have [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><span style="font-size: 100%;"><span style="font-size: 100%;">Hi all,</span></span>I caught a cold at Aussiecon: my brain must have been too busy processing information from the 18 panels I attended to direct my immune system. I tried to write this post yesterday, but my brain was too busy directing my immune system to stop me accidentally deleting it half way through.</p>
<p>I have divided the panels I attended at Aussiecon be divided into five categories:</p>
<p><b>1. Writing Young Adult Fiction</b><br />
Including the following sessions:</p>
<p>Border Crossing: YA Authors Writing for Adults<br />
Wrought From the Very Living Rock: World Building in YA Fiction<br />
Nuts and Bolts: Editing YA Fiction</p>
<p><b>2. Climate Change:</b></p>
<p>Destroying the Future to Save the Planet: The Environmental Politics of SFF<br />
Geoengineering<br />
Climate Change and Utopia<br />
Climate Change: Possible Futures for Planet Earth</p>
<p><b>3. Speculative Fiction Markets</b><br />
What we Publish<br />
How to Market Short Stories<br />
The Future of Short Fiction</p>
<p><b>4. The Digital Revolution</b></p>
<p>Copyright in the 21st Century<br />
Did the Future Just Arrive &#8211; ebooks</p>
<p><b>5. The Future </b></p>
<p>The Future is Overtaking Us<br />
Who Wants to Live Forever<br />
The Problems with First Contact<br />
The Race to the Red Planet</p>
<p>I also attended the opening ceremony and watched the guest of honour speeches by Shaun Tan and Kim Stanley Robinson.</p>
<p>The Hugo awards (probably the world&#8217;s most prestigious science fiction awards) took place at the convention and, as I had voted, I had more interest in the winners than usual. I only voted in four categories and picked the winner in three of those categories: Best Short Story, <i>Bridesicle</i> by Will McIntosh; Best Dramatic Presentation Long Form, <i>Moon;</i> and Best Dramatic Presentation Short Form, <i>Doctor Who:</i> <i>The Waters of Mars.</i></p>
<p>I also voted for the Best Novella which was won by <i>Palimpsest </i>by Charles Stross. I found that novella too complicated with large information dumps constantly throwing me out of the story, and I did not care if the main character survived. It was a real struggle to read. I thought <b>all</b> of the other novellas were better written and more involving, voting for <i>Vishnu at the Cat Circus,</i> by Ian McDonald. But each to their own.</p>
<p>I took a lot of notes while at the panel sessions and will write a little about each in the coming weeks &#8211; cold permitting.</p>
<p>Graham.</p>
</div>
<p><a style="color: #003399;" href="http://www.myspace.com/grahamclements/blog?bID=539122358#ixzz0zTKCG2qH"> </a></p>
		<div class="wpulike wpulike-default " ><div class="wp_ulike_general_class wp_ulike_is_restricted"><button type="button"
					aria-label="Like Button"
					data-ulike-id="3995"
					data-ulike-nonce="f54251672e"
					data-ulike-type="post"
					data-ulike-template="wpulike-default"
					data-ulike-display-likers=""
					data-ulike-likers-style="popover"
					class="wp_ulike_btn wp_ulike_put_image wp_post_btn_3995"></button><span class="count-box wp_ulike_counter_up" data-ulike-counter-value=""></span>			</div></div>
	]]></content:encoded>
					
					<wfw:commentRss>https://grahamclements.com/my-writing-week-3-36-more-on-aussiecon/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Aussiecon 4/Melbourne Writer&#8217;s Festival</title>
		<link>https://grahamclements.com/aussiecon-4-melbourne-writers-festival/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=aussiecon-4-melbourne-writers-festival</link>
					<comments>https://grahamclements.com/aussiecon-4-melbourne-writers-festival/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Graham Clements]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Jul 2010 03:46:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Aussiecon]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://grahamclements.com/aussiecon-4-melbourne-writers-festival/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Hi all, I just found out that The AGE Melbourne Writer&#8217;s Festival is on at the same time as Aussiecon 4. I had a look through its program in today&#8217;s AGE and saw that they have borrowed a few of the incoming science fiction writers like China Melville, Alastair Reynolds, Kim Stanley Robinson and Cory [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-family: arial;">Hi all,</p>
<p>I just found out that <a href="http://www.mwf.com.au/2010/content/mwf-2010-home.asp?"><span style="font-style: italic;">The AGE </span>Melbourne Writer&#8217;s Festival </a>is on at the same time as <span>Aussiecon</span> 4. I had a look through its program in <span>today&#8217;s</span> <span style="font-style: italic;">AGE </span>and saw that they have borrowed a few of the incoming science fiction writers like China Melville, Alastair Reynolds, Kim Stanley Robinson and Cory Doctorow for sessions. Television and film scriptwriter Josh Weldon (Buffy, Firefly, Dollhouse, Event Horizon) is  also doing a session.</p>
<p>Most of the writer&#8217;s festival sessions are held at Federation Square, easy walking distance from <span>Aussiecon</span> 4.</p>
<p>Graham.</span><span style="font-family: arial;"></span></p>
		<div class="wpulike wpulike-default " ><div class="wp_ulike_general_class wp_ulike_is_restricted"><button type="button"
					aria-label="Like Button"
					data-ulike-id="4007"
					data-ulike-nonce="29ea990d6e"
					data-ulike-type="post"
					data-ulike-template="wpulike-default"
					data-ulike-display-likers=""
					data-ulike-likers-style="popover"
					class="wp_ulike_btn wp_ulike_put_image wp_post_btn_4007"></button><span class="count-box wp_ulike_counter_up" data-ulike-counter-value=""></span>			</div></div>
	]]></content:encoded>
					
					<wfw:commentRss>https://grahamclements.com/aussiecon-4-melbourne-writers-festival/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
	</channel>
</rss>
